Types of Begonia Flower, Care, Plant, Growing Tips

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Begonia can bloom for extended periods and require little upkeep. Some cultivars are appreciated for their lovely leaves while having fewer striking flowers. They may bloom for weeks at a time in the season, from late summer to late autumn. Depending on the kind, they can bloom continuously when kept indoors. There is a time of dormancy for tuberous plants when the blooms and foliage wither away for a few weeks. However, certain plant species can bloom continuously throughout the year. Make sure you are adhering to the care guidelines for the particular begonia variety you have.

These tropical plants are primarily grown as houseplants in the house or as annuals outside in the summer in milder climes. 

 Begonia Care

Although begonias are generally easy to grow and maintain, it’s crucial to understand which variety you have so you can take proper care of it. plants prefer frequent watering, soil with adequate drainage that is rich in organic matter, indirect sunshine or shade, and these conditions in general. Deadheading is required frequently to remove faded blooms.

 Essential things for Begonia

Light – Light Tuberous plants in containers require some sunlight, but only partial sunlight is acceptable. plants thrive indoors under indirect light. In the shade or partial shade, wax or fibrous plants placed in the garden will regularly bloom. The fragile petals could wilt under too much direct sunlight, which could also discolor the hues.

Soil – Begonia thrives on rich, permeable soil that is just slightly acidic. Effective drainage is crucial. The simplest potting mixture, like the one for African violets, would do.

Water – Once a week, give your begonia a thorough watering and wait till the top half inch of soil is dry before watering again. Begonia shouldn’t be overwatered because doing so can cause root rot.

Temperature and Humidity

The ideal temperature range for indoor plants growth is between 65 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit. In the garden, fibrous plants should thrive in chilly late summer evenings, but once the nights and days get colder, they will start to go dormant. plants prefer a little humidity (just around 50%), as they are tropical plants. A saucer of water placed close to your plants or utilizing a humidifier in the space will help the plant keep hydrated and healthy in homes with dry winter air.

 

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Begonia Plant

The spectacularly colored foliage and clusters of beautiful pink, red, yellow, orange, or white flowers on plants are well known. Various plant species are grown as houseplants, bedding annuals, and tropical-sensitive perennials. Wax plants, tuberous begonias, and rex begonias are common varieties of begonia that bloom throughout the summer and fall. Many begonia cultivars and crosses flower continuously when grown inside.

The genus Begonia and family Begoniaceae contain more than 2,000 different species of flowering plants. Thousands of other plants hybrids and cultivars are also created to generate attractively patterned leaves and profusions of vibrant flowers.

Begonia flowers can be grown outside in warm climates or indoors in temperate ones because they require little maintenance. plants make excellent bedding plants for outdoor landscapes since they are simple to grow in borders, mixed beds, or edging plants. Bushy flowering plants are ideal for hanging baskets, window boxes, and container gardens.

In light shade, begonias thrive. plants flourish in gardens when they are placed in filtered sunlight. The stunning thick leaves may become damaged by direct, harsh sunlight. It’s important to know that plants with darker leaves thrive in more direct sunlight.

In USDA zones 10 and 11, all kinds of plants are delicate perennials. plants thrive outside year-round in the shade or dappled sunshine in tropical and subtropical areas. Begonias may wither away in winter in more temperate climates and reappear the following spring.

Angel Wing begonia

Some of the most productive and straightforward plants to grow are cane-type varieties. Their beauty is unmatched, and their ease of cultivation is only surpassed by wax plants. 

The angel wing plant is the variety of plants that is most easily recognized. The plant, which is native to Brazil, has upright stems, fascinating dotted leaves, distinctive hues, and a stunning display of flowers. If you can meet a few requirements, the plants are not extremely challenging to grow and may be started indoors and grown all year round. They’ll develop at a somewhat rapid rate, with discernible growth becoming apparent in just six weeks.

 Angel Wing Begonia Care

Angel wing plants are ideal for indoor growing, provided you can provide them with the warmth and humidity they demand. Other plants might need a more delicate touch. They look excellent on a windowsill alongside a variety of winter-blooming plants, including their close relative, the Rieger plants, and can even survive some direct sunshine in the winter. To fully appreciate the plants’ distinctive appearance, keep them at eye level. These plants can become rather huge, and their stems may become a little brittle in the process. 

Rex Begonia

A semi-tropical perennial plant with huge variegated leaves that are vividly colored in hues of green, red, silver, and even purple, the rex plants is also known as painted-leaf or fancy-leaf begonia. Typically, rex plants are planted as indoor or outdoor container plants. Finding the ideal conditions for the Rex plants’s optimum leaf color might be difficult. Temperature is crucial; light is frequently not the problem. For this plant to thrive, ideal daytime temperatures should be approximately 70 degrees Fahrenheit, ideal nighttime temperatures should be around 60 degrees, and ideal indoor humidity levels should be around 50 percent. Rex begonia should be noted as poisonous to animals.

Rex Begonia Care

The following are the primary maintenance needs for developing rex begonia:

  • In a rather shallow pot, use a permeable potting mixture.
  • Plant inside at any time, but outside after the first frost in May.
  • Feed the plant consistently.
  • Keep the plant wet but don’t water it excessively.
  • Keep the plant out of direct sunlight but give it lots of bright indirect light.
  • Rotate your indoor plant periodically to ensure it receives an even distribution of light.
  • Pinch off insignificant blossoms to preserve spectacular leaf displays.

Begonia Maculata (Polka Dot Begonia)

Begonia Maculata, sometimes referred to as the polka dot plants, the dotted begonia, and the angel wing plants, is one of the most eye-catching plants. An Italian taxonomist found it and gave it the name “macula” (Latin for “spotted or mottled”) in 1820. The long, spotted leaves have spots, and their color is a dark green that can occasionally be olive or forest green. The inner surfaces of the leaves are a deep burnt orange color, while the dots are a light grey to silver tone.

The plant is well-liked by gardeners because of its distinctive and vibrant appearance, which includes flowers in a variety of colors, including white, pink, and coral. It is difficult to maintain it outside any place in the USA because it is a moderate, tropical perennial native to Central America and can only grow outside in zones 10 or higher. It can be difficult to grow it indoors because it is picky about its growing environment. But those who adore this peculiar plant concur that the work is worthwhile.

Begonia Maculata Care

Because it is a tropical plant, the plant Maculata needs specific care to thrive indoors. Proper watering and soil with good drainage are the two parts of its care that should come first; doing so will help eliminate root rot, which can occur when the soil is overly wet. You should occasionally refill the soil and/or move your plants into a larger pot as it grows. The first few weeks of spring, before the busy growth season, are the greatest times to do this. Refresh the potting soil and carefully shake off the old soil from the roots before waiting until the soil in the container no longer feels loose before transplanting. 

Scarlet Begonias

  • Begonia coccinea, popularly known as the scarlet plants, is a member of the Begoniaceae family, one of the most diverse plant clades. This plant is indigenous to Brazil’s Atlantic woodland. This plant can be grown as an ornamental plant for home decor due to the wonderful beauty of its flowers and foliage.
  • Scarlet plants prefer to be kept in either full sun or partial shade. The plant grows on soil with a pH range of high to moderate and good drainage. Only water this plant once or two times per week or water it sparingly during the warmer months.
  • The few stems of scarlet plants have a bamboo-like shape and can reach a height of one meter. 

Scarlet Begonias Care

To grow scarlet begonia soil, temperature, and water should be kept in mind. When it comes to soil, humus-rich, well-drained soil is preferred by scarlet plants. The pH of the soil must range from 6.1 to 7.5, and it must be both sandy and loamy. Never use muddy, barren, or infertile sand for this plant since it cannot flourish there. Scarlet Begonias don’t require a lot of water. They need moderate watering, thus neither too much nor too little irrigation should ever be applied. Lack of watering might cause the plant to dry out and die.

Your Scarlet plants should be placed in a bright window as this will help to accentuate the leaf colors and encourage blossom growth. They often grow most actively in rooms with regular temperatures.

Wax Begonia 

A beloved small plant is the wax begonia. This adaptable kind of plant can be grown as an indoor houseplant on your desk, an annual in colder locations, or a perennial in warmer climates.

They have glossy, waxy-appearing leaves that are green, bronze, or maroon in color. Their flowers are in white, pink, or crimson varieties. They are not only lovely, but they also add low-maintenance plants to your collection. They are resistant to deer and only need occasional trimming and deadheading to maintain their beauty.

Wax Begonia Care

  • Set up a regular watering regimen for your plants based on the weather at the time to maintain moist but not soggy soil.
  • Though occasionally you might be forced to offer some shelter from the hot afternoon heat, especially if you dwell in the more tropical (Southern) sections of the country, wax plants thrive and blossom best in full sun.
  • Wax plants can be grown in any light, humus-rich soil or in commercial potting mixtures. To improve smooth water flow, slightly loosen the soil/potting mix.
  • Provide a light feeding of an all-purpose fertilizer (10-10-10) or (8-8-8) shortly after planting as well as when your plants are actively growing since plants are low to average feeders. 

Weeping Begonia 

Weeping begonias delight our gardens and interior spaces with their charming presence, experiencing an ethereal beauty that catches the sight and touches the heart. These botanical treasures provide a captivating show that appears to defy gravity with their cascade stems and delicate leaves. The pendulous branches of weeping plants gently sway, embellishing their surroundings with an unmistakable charm, like nature’s graceful cascades preserved in time. These alluring plants, commonly referred to as drooping or pendulous begonias, are a sensory joy. Any room becomes a refuge of beauty thanks to their lovely arching stems covered in rich leaves that produce a waterfall of colors and textures. 

Weeping plants have a certain beauty that draws in both experienced gardeners and amateurs, from the glossy leaves with elaborate patterns to the fragile flowers that dangle like delicate jewels.

Weeping flowers indoors turn common living areas into botanical havens. Their pendulous branches, suspended from the falling from high shelves, evoke a sense of serenity as if nature was reaching out to embrace us. Weeping it offers a sensory symphony with the dance of light on their leaves, the soft rustle as they catch the breeze, and the delicate blooms that appear. So give in to the seductive charm of weeping flowers and allow yourself to be fascinated.

 

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